Learning Objectives: Recognize that primary care physicians have low rates of assisting their patients to quit smoking.
Abstract:
|
|
Family Practice N=32 |
Internal Medicine N=51 |
Obstetrics-Gynecology N=24 |
Pediatrics N=22 |
P Value |
|
Asked about tobacco use |
87.5% |
94% |
95.8% |
39% |
<0.001 |
|
Passive smoking |
15.6% |
17.3% |
8% |
64% |
<0.001 |
|
Advised to quit |
90.3% |
100% |
100% |
78.6% |
0.008 |
|
Assisted to quit |
32% |
48% |
37.5% |
3.6% |
<0.001 |
|
Arranged follow-up |
31.3% |
19.6% |
8.3% |
9.1% |
0.012 |
Conclusions: Primary care physicians in the most populace county in a tobacco-dominated state indicate a high degree of adherence to the CDC recommendations to ask all patients about tobacco use, and to advise all users to quit. Assisting patients to quit and arranging follow-up contact after planned quitting dates is much less common. Efforts need to be made to identify and correct impediments to the provision of complete smoking cessation activities by primary care physicians.
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